Discussion - Pathology of the Cardiovascular System Essay

Discussion - Pathology of the Cardiovascular System - Essay Example Common symptoms include discomfort, aching, burning, pain, and fatigue in the lower muscles of the feet, thighs or calves. The symptoms at first may appear only during long walking distances, walking uphill or when walking faster. They then become persistent even with little or no exercise involving the legs. The legs become numb when the individual rests and the skin appearance turns pale. The touch of the legs is usually cold. Severe cases of PAD may lead to ulcers that do not heal, impotence, extreme pain when the legs are elevated and improvement when they are dangled, pain in the toes or feet even at the weight of bed sheets. The signs include loss of hair in the affected leg or feet, weak or no pulse in the limbs and a whooshing sound when a stethoscope examines the artery. In extreme cases, the signs are thick toenails, cyanosis, and shrinking of the calf muscles. Individuals’ self-care like balancing exercises and rest, reducing weight, quitting smoking, controlling blood pressure and monitoring blood sugar levels helps treat PAD. Medications like Aspirin or Clopidogrel, Cilostazol and pain relievers are used. In extremes, surgery may be performed with the options of peripheral artery bypass of the leg or angioplasty and stent placement of the

Language learning experiences of year 10 & 11 Dissertation

Language learning experiences of year 10 & 11 - Dissertation Example The research methodology explained various elements of the methodology and based on the selection of anti-positivism philosophy and inductive research approach; primary data were collected in the form of interviews being conducted on 20 students and one teacher of Manningtree High School, Colchester Road, Essex and observational study on 20 students of Colchester Academy School, Hawthorn Avenue, Essex. Findings suggested that majority of students understand the importance and significance of foreign languages but lack motivation. Based on the findings, it was concluded that the government and schools need to work in tandem in order to motivate students along with highlighting the benefits and advantages of foreign language learning within the secondary school setup. ... Sampling 24 3.7: Interview Questions 24 3.8 Observational Study 25 3.9: Ethical Considerations 25 3.10: Summary 25 Chapter 4.0 Findings and Analysis 26 4.1 Introduction 26 4.2 Interview Analysis 26 4.3: Interview Analysis of Teacher 39 4.4: Observational Study 40 4.4: Summary 41 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Recommendations 42 5.1 Introduction 42 5.2: Conclusion 42 5.3: Recommendations for Foreign Language Learning 44 5.4: Recommendations for Future Research 44 5.5: Summary 45 REFERENCES 46 APPENDIX 50 A. Interview Letter 50 B. Consent Form 51 C. Interview Transcript for Students 52 D. Interview Transcript for the Teacher 61 CHAPTER-1: INTRODUCTION 1.1: Introduction Language can be described as a systematic mean of communication and holds great importance at every level of personal and professional development. Every country has its native language that is spoken by the people living in it without any difficulty considering the fact that the culture and people around help in learning the native language from an early age. However, learning a foreign language is always a stringent task considering the difference in alphabets and phonetics. However, learning a foreign language is always an additional advantage as it offers understanding over a new culture and language. Language learning is a process that helps learners to learn about new things and cultures. Moreover, learning a foreign language offers great confidence and awareness that can be further used in future endeavors. The chapter offers an overview of the research topic that aims to explore the language learning experience of year ten and eleven. It can be said that learning does not